Iron is a part of many enzymes and is used in many cell functions. Enzymes help our bodies digest foods and also help with many other important reactions that occur within our bodies. Iron deficiency anemia is common, especially in women. One in five women and half of all pregnant women are iron deficient. Iron deficiency is the most common known form of nutritional deficiency. In the human body, iron is present in all cells and has several vital functions -- as a carrier of oxygen to the tissues from the lungs in the form of hemoglobin, as a transport medium for electrons within the cells in the form of cytochromes, and as an integral part of enzyme reactions in various tissues. Total body iron averages approximately 3.8 g in men and 2.3 g in women. There are several mechanisms that control human iron metabolism and safeguard against iron deficiency. Iron Wall Hanging Manufacturers The main regulatory mechanism is situated in the gastrointestinal tract. Iron stores normally passes through several stages. Stage 1 - Lowered iron stores: stores are reduced, but not exhausted, and there are no clinical effects. Stage 2 - Iron depletion: Biochemical deficiency without anaemia.

Stage 3 - Iron deficiency anaemia : with no iron left in the marrow, haemoglobin production falls to the point where haemoglobin concentration is below the reference range. Iron deficiency is a concern because it can iron deficiency can delay normal infant motor function (normal activity and movement) or mental function (normal thinking and processing skills). Iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy can increase risk for small or early (preterm) babies.7-8 Small or early babies are more likely to have health problems or die in the first year of life than infants who are born full term and are not small. Iron deficiency can cause fatigue that impairs the ability to do physical work in adults. There can be a great difference between iron intake and iron absorption, also known as bioavailability. Epinephrine is used to counter anaphylactic shock, and Chelation therapy is used to manage secondary iron overload. Microencapsulation with lecithin, which binds and protects the iron particles from the action of inhibiting substances.